When you are about to run out of weft thread, complete a final row then tie off the warp thread with a simple clove-hitch around the outside warp threads. You can work from right to left or left to right, but if you are right handed, it usually works best to tie the thread to the left warp thread to begin. Pull the thread all the way through, gently snugging it up against the outside warp thread. Then, run the needle back through the beads, this time making sure it goes above the warp threads. Pull this first row under the warp threads and push the beads up through them, holding them in place, if necessary. Next, begin stringing beads on the weft thread as indicated by the first row of your design. In this case, simply tie the weft thread to an outside warp thread in the middle of the loom. That way, the piece will not be too long or short with the design off center. Some bead workers prefer to start in the middle of the design and work to the right, then, come back to the middle and work left. This helps anchor the thread and provides a beginning for the work. Next, weave back and forth through the warp threads a few times, going over and then under each consecutive thread, as shown in Figure 5. Tie the long end of your weft thread to the outside warp thread, just in front of the upright. Then wax this thread well, as the wax is very helpful in preventing tangling as you bead. Starting with a thread that is about twice as long as your arm, thread the beading needle, leaving one thread end slightly longer then the other. The result will be that the Bead Spacer on the Sliding Base/Traveling End piece is not quite square with the Slotted Base end piece, but all the warp threads should now be tight.With tension now being held on the strings, tighten the wing nut.Now simultaneously push the Sliding Base/End Piece away from the Slotted Base as you slightly rotate the former piece so that the loose warp threads become tight.Slightly loosen the wing nut on the Sliding base (or Traveling End Piece).The ability to turn these pieces from side to side is the key to tightening those first warp strings.Īfter the loom is strung, do the following: Also note that the Traveling End piece can be rotated clockwise or counterclockwise when the bolt is loose. Notice that the Sliding Base has some side-to side movement when positioned in the Slotted Base and before tightening the wing nut. This loom is designed so that you have some ability to adjust the tension on those loose warp threads. Sometimes when stringing up a loom, the warp threads that are first strung become somewhat loose as you continue to string toward the other end of the Bead Spacers. This will help keep the string tension from being centered on one pin.Īs you let out thread from the spool, apply beeswax to the unwaxed warped thread just before stringing it up. As you string the threads wider, you will wrap threads around the other brass nails. Remember to keep an even tension on the thread while stringing. To change the length of the loom, loosen the wing nut and slide the two bases apart to the appropriate total length, then retighten the wing nut. The two units are held firmly together by tightening the wing nut which goes through both bases. The wooden runner on the bottom of the Sliding Base is positioned in the slot of the Slotted Base. HOW THE ADJUSTABLE WOODED BEAD LOOM WORKS:įollowing is a simple description of how the loom works: For medium to long strips, the Sliding Base sits on top of the Slotted Base. Lengths from a maximum of 39″ on down to the shortest piece possible.īead Sizes: You can use seed beads down to size 20/0, pony beads, or wampum beads, depending on how far apart you space the warp threads. This loom will permit you to make loomed strips up to 3″ wide and in Bead Spacers: the synthetic comb-like pieces at the end of each base and the Traveling End Piece.Weft Threads: thread upon which the beads are strung when fitting the beads between the warp threads.Warp Threads: lengthwise threads that are used to string up the loom before starting.BEADING LOOM DEFINITIONS:įor those new to loom beading, we offer the following definitions: In addition, there are 3 bead spacers, a bolt, wing nut, and large and small washers. The Deluxe Loom consists of 3 main pieces: (A) Slotted Base section (B) Sliding Base section and (C) Traveling End Piece.
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